NEWS | Important Update from the FDA!

This guidance recommends steps manufacturers and applicants of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and drug products should take to detect and prevent unacceptable levels of nitrosamine impurities in drug products. The guidance also describes conditions that may introduce nitrosamine impurities. The unexpected finding of nitrosamine impurities, which are probable or possible human carcinogens, in certain drug products has made clear the need for a risk assessment strategy for the potential presence of nitrosamines in any drug product.

This guidance recommends steps manufacturers and applicants of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and drug products should take to detect and prevent unacceptable levels of nitrosamine impurities in drug products. The guidance also describes conditions that may introduce nitrosamine impurities. The unexpected finding of nitrosamine impurities, which are probable or possible human carcinogens, in certain drug products has made clear the need for a risk assessment strategy for the potential presence of nitrosamines in any drug product.
September 6, 2024
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On September 4th, the FDA published Revision 2 of the “Guidance for Industry – Control of Nitrosamine Impurities in Human Drugs.” This new version introduces significant updates that manufacturers and stakeholders in the pharmaceutical industry should be aware of.

Among the key changes, the revision includes a new section focused on Nitrosamine Drug Substance-Related Impurities (NDSRIs). This section highlights:

  • Potential Root Causes: An exploration of how NDSRIs may form during drug production, such as certain chemical reactions or contamination from raw materials.
  • Mitigation Strategies: Recommendations for actions that manufacturers can take to prevent or minimize the presence of these impurities in drug substances and products.

The updated guidance also classifies nitrosamine impurities into two main types:

  1. Small-Molecule Nitrosamine Impurities: These impurities do not share structural similarity to the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and may be found across a range of drug products.
  2. NDSRIs: These impurities have a structural similarity to the API and are generally unique to each API.

This revision aims to help manufacturers better understand and control the risk of nitrosamine impurities, ensuring the continued safety and efficacy of human drugs.

Stay informed and compliant! For more details, read the full FDA guidance here: FDA Guidance on Control of Nitrosamine Impurities.

Have doubts or need help? Contact us! [email protected]

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